Which term denotes inflammation of the stomach?

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Multiple Choice

Which term denotes inflammation of the stomach?

Explanation:
Understanding medical terms built from a body part plus a suffix that signals inflammation helps you interpret what’s inflamed. The term that denotes inflammation of the stomach combines the root gastr/o (stomach) with the suffix -itis (inflammation). So gastritis literally means inflammation of the stomach lining, which is why it’s the correct term for this question. Nephritis refers to the kidney, hepatitis to the liver, and appendicitis to the appendix; each uses a different organ root with -itis, but only gastritis targets the stomach.

Understanding medical terms built from a body part plus a suffix that signals inflammation helps you interpret what’s inflamed. The term that denotes inflammation of the stomach combines the root gastr/o (stomach) with the suffix -itis (inflammation). So gastritis literally means inflammation of the stomach lining, which is why it’s the correct term for this question. Nephritis refers to the kidney, hepatitis to the liver, and appendicitis to the appendix; each uses a different organ root with -itis, but only gastritis targets the stomach.

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